Forrester PE Dept

 

PHYSICAL FACTORS – TACTICS

 

PERFORMANCE CONSIDERATIONS

 

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

 

Definition

Environmental conditions are the natural effects of weather, climate and ground conditions on performance. Conditions range from wind, rain, hills and temperature. Any variable in these conditions would result in the performer possibly having to change tactic to either compensate or take advantage of the condition.

 

Impact on Performance

It takes a lot of time to build up experience of different conditions. Pre-competition planning can therefore be an important factor in limiting the effect of changing environmental conditions. It is not just particular to outdoor sports either. Something as simple as a swimmer having to cope with a pool that has the sides the same level as the water versus a pool with a raised edge/lip makes a big difference to choppy water, especially in the outer lanes. In Golf, you may need to adapt your play when playing on a links course due to the wind. You may need to keep the ball low in windy conditions using longer irons and learn to play certain shots into the wind accepting that you would not reach the green positioning yourself for a good approach. Weather conditions may also affect your performance in cycling. For example, heavy rain could cause you to take up a position nearer the sides of the group as the spray might makes it difficult to react to changes in speed and riders moving in front of you.